Although there are different roof designs, construction, and covering methods we are interested in ensuring that the solar mounts are securely fastened to the rafters, through the underlayment (usually roofing paper) and the sheathing.
Since holes will need to be drilled and lag screws inserted, it is important that the fewest number of roof penetrations are made while ensuring that proper waterproofing methods are employed to prevent roof leaks where penetrations are made. It is important to note that having the fewest roof penetrations is not the goal of the design since having too few roof mounts increases the loading and stress on the few rafters mounted to. Some mounts are secured to the rafter using one lag screw while others employ two or more.
Roofs are covered using a variety of materials: asphalt shingles, metal, wood shake, concrete tiles, and other materials.
Solar panel roof mounts are available for each of these roof covering types to enable a secure mounting to the underlying rafters, per code and roofing best practices, while not voiding roofing warranties, as well as minimizing the material impact to the roof and its aesthetics.
